Overview of investigations on the processing quality of local potatoes
Code (CO)MSI99P1539
Author (AU)Wong Yen Cheong, K.
Govinden, N.
Harris, P.
Title - English (ET)Overview of investigations on the processing quality of local potatoes
Document Type(DT)Periodical article
Date of publication (DP)1992
Series (SE)Revue agric. sucr. Ile Maurice
Source (SO)71(2/3), 55-62
Notes (NO)Published 1993
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Fr
Abstract (AB)Investigations were carried out from 1989 to 1991 on the following factors known to influence the crisp and French fry quality of potato: cultivar, cultural practices and processing methods. On the basis of yield, tuber morphology and results of frying tests, varieties Exodus and Spunta were found to be suitable for crisps and french-fries, respectively. Intercropping of potato with sugar cane had no effect on the processing quality. In sugar cane interrows, the production of tubers of the preferred sizes for crisps or French-fries could be optimized by adjusting the intra-row spacing. High dry matter content improved the processing quality and reduced frying time. Under local conditions, best dry matter contents could be obtained from crops grown at the cooler sites and during the cooler parts of the growing season. Moreover, an increase in phosphorus fertilizer by 50 per cent increased yield as well as dry matter whereas nitrogen increased yield but reduced dry matter. Tubers could be stored for up to 3 months at 8-10°C instead of 2-4°C without impairing to processing quality.
Descriptors - English (DE)POTATOES
PROCESSING
CRISPS
FRENCH FRIES
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)MAURITIUS
Sort Key 1(K1)Potato processing
Date record entered (DA)1993-12-16
Language of analysis (LA)En
Affiliation (AF)MSIRI; Univ. of Reading
Location (LO)LIB
Processing status (PS)CAT
MSIRI Staff (MS)FC