Control of yellow spot disease of sugar cane by aerial application of fungicide
Code (CO)MSI99P0269
Author (AU)Autrey, L. J. C.
Ricaud, C.
Sullivan, S.
Dhayan, S.
Title - English (ET)Control of yellow spot disease of sugar cane by aerial application of fungicide
Document Type(DT)Periodical article
Date of publication (DP)1983
Series (SE)Sug. Azuc.
Source (SO)78(7): 23-35
Language of text (LT)En
Abstract (AB)The efficacy of fungicides Benomyl (0.27 kg a.i./ha) and thiophanate-methyl (0.50 kg a.i./ha) applied by helicopter to control yellow spot disease in the profusely flowering variety S17 was evaluated in large trials and commercial plantations where levels of infection varied. Both fungicides reduced infection and alleviated the adverse effect of the disease on sucrose content, sugar yield and juice purity. The disease did not affect cane yield. Two sprays, one in April and one in May, were compared with one spray either in April or in May, when the disease increases exponentially in flowered stalks. Spraying was shown to be economically feasible, giving a return of more than three times the input. Disease control appeared to be improved by the addition of the mineral oil Sunspray 7E to Benomyl. The use of fungicides is considered to be a palliative measure pending the replacement of varieties susceptible to the disease.
Descriptors - English (DE)SUGARCANE
FUNGICIDES
MYCOVELLOSIELLA
CONTROL
DISEASES
FUNGAL DISEASES
YELLOW SPOT
MYCOVELLOSIELLA KOEPKEI
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)MAURITIUS
Sort Key 1(K1)Sugarcane: Diseases and disease management
Sort Key 2 (K2)Fungal diseases: Yellow spot
Date record entered (DA)1992-02-18
Language of analysis (LA)En
Affiliation (AF)Mauritius Sugar Industry Research Institute
Location (LO)LIB
Processing status (PS)CAT
MSIRI Staff (MS)PATH