Germination response of sugarcane setts of different varieties and physiological ages after hot water treatment
Code (CO)MSI99P3249
Author (AU)Permalloo, G.
Moutia, Y.
Saumtally, S.
Title - English (ET)Germination response of sugarcane setts of different varieties and physiological ages after hot water treatment
Thesis-Parent title (TH)Lalouette, J. A., Bachraz, D. Y., and Sukurdeep, N. (eds), Proceedings of the fourth Annual Meeting of Agricultural Scientists, Boname Hall, MSIRI, Réduit, Mauritius, 21-22 October 1999.
Document Type(DT)book chapter
Date of publication (DP)2001
Source (SO)p. 165-172
Publisher (PB)Réduit: Food and Agricultural Research Council (FARC)
Language of text (LT)En
Abstract (AB)Germination response of nine commercial varieties at three different physiological ages was assessed following the dual hot water treatment (DHWT). In setts from crops of 7 and 8 months, dual hot water treatment of cuttings reduced germination as compared to the control. In 10-month setts, a beneficial effect was observed. The effect of the treatment was nonetheless variety dependent. In the profusely flowering variety M 1551/80, the initiation of bud germination prior to treatment was detrimental. Susceptibility to DHWT of top-most cuttings, which are relatively immature, particularly in the younger crops was confirmed. An increase in percentage germination was obtained, in many varieties, if these top-most cuttings were excluded from the germination count. Factors such as cane maturity and environmental conditions appear to be responsible for the negative impact observed on germination following hot water treatment.
Descriptors - English (DE)SUGARCANE
GERMINATION
HOT WATER TREATMENT
PHYSIOLOGICAL AGE
VARIETAL RESPONSE
SEEDCANE
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)MAURITIUS
Sort Key 1(K1)Sugarcane
Sort Key 2 (K2)Physiology
Date record entered (DA)1999-10-14
Language of analysis (LA)En
Affiliation (AF)MSIRI
Processing status (PS)LIST
MSIRI Staff (MS)PATH