Climate change and agriculture: some scenarios, possible impacts and adaptation strategies for Mauritius
Code (CO)MSI00P3495
Author (AU)Nayamuth, A. R.
Sok Appadu, S. N.
Title - English (ET)Climate change and agriculture: some scenarios, possible impacts and adaptation strategies for Mauritius
Document Type(DT)Periodical article
Date of publication (DP)1999
Series (SE)Revue agric. sucr. Ile Maurice
Source (SO)78(3): 27-32
Notes (NO)Published 2000
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Fr
Abstract (AB)Climate change scenarios generated from four Global Circulation Models for Mauritius indicated a possible mean annual increase in temperature in the range 2.12 degree C to 3.59 degree C compared to observed long-term data, with insignificant departures for radiation. Annual rainfall varied from 87 per cent to 119 per cent with significant changes in the distribution pattern. The resulting impacts on agriculture could be of great economic importance as the main crop, sugar cane is a C4 plant and is not expected to benefit from the concurrent CO2 increase in the atmosphere as would the C3 plants. Outbreak of pests and diseases will be more frequent. Water demand will increase and more irrigation will be needed while animals will suffer from heat stress. Changes in land use and crop type appear as remore adaptation strategies. Abatement will come through improved management and infrastructure as well as provision of irrigation facilities.
Descriptors - English (DE)Climatic factors
Climate
Climate change
General circulation model
Adaptation
Agriculture
Meteorology
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)Mauritius
Sort Key 1(K1)Agricultural meteorology
Sort Key 2 (K2)Climate change
Date record entered (DA)2000-11-13
Language of analysis (LA)En
Location (LO)LIB
Processing status (PS)CAT
MSIRI Staff (MS)Phys