Improved serological methods for the diagnosis of the leaf scald bacterium, Xanthomonas albilineans
Code (CO)MSI99P0113
Author (AU)Autrey, L. J. C.
Dookun, A.
Saumtally, S.
Title - English (ET)Improved serological methods for the diagnosis of the leaf scald bacterium, Xanthomonas albilineans
Document Type(DT)Periodical article
Date of publication (DP)1990
Series (SE)Proc. int. Soc. Sug. Cane Technol.
Source (SO)20: 704-713
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Fr
Es
Abstract (AB)The leaf scald bacterium was successfully diagnosed in crude and clarified sap and juice extracts by three serological methods with an antiserum having a titre of 1:2560. The tests allowed distinction of the organism from others causing gumming, mottled stripe and chlorotic streak which induce similar, when not identical, syndromes in sugar cane. The limits of detection of antigens from pure cultures were 1 x 10 5, 1 x 10 1, 1 x 10 0 cells per ml by immunofluorescence, latex flocculation and direct ELISA respectively. Latent infection was detected only by the direct ELISA method. The advantages and disadvantages of the methods used are discussed. The importance of using simple but sensitive as well as advanced methods for the disease diagnosis in sugar cane is emphasized.
Descriptors - English (DE)SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS
XANTHOMONAS ALBILINEANS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY
IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE
FLOCCULATION
BACTERIAL DISEASES
DISEASES
ANALYTICAL METHODS
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)MAURITIUS
Sort Key 1(K1)Sugarcane: Diseases and disease management
Sort Key 2 (K2)Bacterial diseases: Leaf scald
Date record entered (DA)1992-02-07
Language of analysis (LA)En
Affiliation (AF)Mauritius Sugar Industry Research Institute
Location (LO)LIB
Processing status (PS)CAT
MSIRI Staff (MS)PATH