Mechanized harvesting of sugar cane in the superhumid zone of Mauritius
Code (CO)MSI01P3572
Author (AU)Jacquin, E.
Rivière, V.
Ng Cheong, R.
Claite, G.
Pyneeandee, D.
Title - English (ET)Mechanized harvesting of sugar cane in the superhumid zone of Mauritius
Document Type(DT)periodical article
Date of publication (DP)2001
Series (SE)Proc. int. Soc. Sug. Cane Technol.
Source (SO)24(2): 247-250
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Fr
Es
Abstract (AB)Manual selective harvest followed by mechanized loading from the field edge is the normal practice in the superhumid zone (> 2500 mm of mean annual rainfall) of Mauritius. However, due to the increase in labour cost, harvest should be mechanized in this climatic zone to allow production to be competitive in the global arena. Three trials were laid down to compare manual selective harvesting with stubble shaving and mechanized harvesting with the objective of verifying if over and above the effect of stubble shaving, mechanization would further reduce yield and affect ratooning. Measurements included stalk height and number of shoots at monthly intervals as well as yield. Results have shown only an adverse effect of stubble shaving. Mechanized harvesting had no further effect provided that trash is cleared from the rows after harvest. Soil bulk density measured in two trials increased mainly at 10 cm depth in the interrows after harvest, without adversely affecting yield. Trafficability problems in humid soil conditions have been solved with the use of low pressure tyres.
Descriptors - English (DE)Manual selective harvesting
harvesting
sugarcane
mechanized harvesting
mechanization
stubble shaving
soil bulk density
gamma-neutron probe
trafficability
low pressure tyres
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)Mauritius
Sort Key 1(K1)Sugarcane: Cultural operations
Sort Key 2 (K2)Mechanization
Date record entered (DA)2001-09-10
Language of analysis (LA)En
MSIRI Staff (MS)Mechan
Irrig