M 2238/89, a middle and late-ripening sugar cane variety released in 2006 for the rocky, B-soils of the superhumid zone of Mauritius
Code (CO)MSI08P4303
Author (AU)Ramdoyal, K.
Bissessur, D.
Badaloo, M. G. H.
Mungur, H.
Title - English (ET)M 2238/89, a middle and late-ripening sugar cane variety released in 2006 for the rocky, B-soils of the superhumid zone of Mauritius
Document Type(DT)periodical article
Date of publication (DP)2006
Series (SE)Revue agric. sucr. Ile Maurice
Source (SO)85 (1-3): 31-38
Notes (NO)(Issued 2008)
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Fr
Abstract (AB)M 2238 is a new high yielding sugar cane variety, released in 2006, for cultivation in the rocky B soils of the superhumid zone of Mauritius. This variety has medium sucrose content and fairly high fibre content. It is suitable for mid-season and late-season harvest. The variety is resistant to yellow spot and leaf scald and slightly susceptible to gumming and rust. In B soils, its sucrose content was higher than that of R 579 at mid-season harvest and equal to that of M 3035/66 at late-season harvest. Consequently, the variety produced higher sugar yields than R 579 by at least 9 per cent. Fibre content exceeded that of R 579 by 20 per cent. The variety has a fairly erect growth habit with a medium number of cane stalks of medium height and diameter. It germinates well and flowers moderately. Together with variety M 1861/89, which was released in 2--5, M 2238/89 can constitute a possible substitute for M 3035/66 which shows signs of decline in ratoons in the superhumid zone.
Descriptors - English (DE)sugarcane
varieties
sucrose content
fibre content
rocky soils
superhumid environment
Variety M 2238/89
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)Mauritius
Sort Key 1(K1)Cane breeding and genetic improvement
Sort Key 2 (K2)Commercial varieties
Date record entered (DA)2008-10-31
Language of analysis (LA)En
Location (LO)LIB
Processing status (PS)CAT
MSIRI Staff (MS)PB