Residual fertilizer nitrogen as influenced by timing and nitrogen forms in a silty clay soil under sugar cane in Mauritius
Code (CO)MSI99P0208
Author (AU)Ng Kee Kwong, K. F.
Deville, J.
Title - English (ET)Residual fertilizer nitrogen as influenced by timing and nitrogen forms in a silty clay soil under sugar cane in Mauritius
Document Type(DT)Periodical article
Date of publication (DP)1987
Series (SE)Fert. Res.
Source (SO)14(3): 219-226
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Abstract (AB)A field study was initiated to investigate the influence of application time on the disposition of 100 kg N/ha applied as 15 N-labelled NaNO3 and (NH4)2SO4 to a silty clay soil ( a ustic eutropept) under sugarcane (Saccharum hybrid sp.) in Mauritius. The results showed that the vertical and lateral distribution of residual fertilizer N remaining in the soil 2 years after fertilization was not influenced by the chemical nature of N used nor by the time of application. On account of rapid biological immobilization more than 50 per cent of the residual N in the soil remained in the surface 15-cm layer and less than 30 per cent of fertilizer N had moved laterally more than 30 cm away from the zone of fertilization. There was however more residual fertilizer N in the soil when the N was applied in September (23 kg N/ha) than in December (16 kg N/ha) because fertilizer N applied during the active sugarcane growth in December was used more efficiently than similar applications in September when growth was slow. The present study provides further evidence to substantiate that N leaching is not of significant concern in soils located in a tropical environment similar to that of Mauritius.
Descriptors - English (DE)SUGARCANE
NITROGEN RECOVERY
FERTILIZERS
NITROGEN
SOILS
PLANT NUTRITION
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)MAURITIUS
Sort Key 1(K1)Sugarcane: Soils and plant nutrition
Sort Key 2 (K2)Fertilization: Nitrogen
Date record entered (DA)1992-02-14
Language of analysis (LA)En
Affiliation (AF)Mauritius Sugar Industry Research Institute
Location (LO)CHEM
Processing status (PS)CAT
Number of copies (NC)1
MSIRI Staff (MS)CHEM