Epidemiological studies on Puccinia polysora, its importance and measures adopted for its control in Mauritius
Code (CO)MSI99P0182
Author (AU)Autrey, L. J. C.
Title - English (ET)Epidemiological studies on Puccinia polysora, its importance and measures adopted for its control in Mauritius
Thesis-Parent title (TH)Gelaw, B.(ed), Towards self sufficiency. Proceedings of the 2nd Eastern, Central and Southern Africa Regional Maize Workshop, Harare, Zimbabwe, March 15-21, 1987
Document Type(DT)Book chapter
Date of publication (DP)1988
Source (SO)p. 180-200
Publisher (PB)Mexico, D. F., CIMMYT
Language of text (LT)En
Language of summaries (LS)En
Abstract (AB)Field trials in 1982 and 1985 showed high levels of infection by southern rust, Puccinia polysora, in maize planted in February to April. Comparison of yields from untreated and fungicide-treated plots demonstrated that the disease can reduce yield significantly even when infection is moderate. In UR 22, treated plots yielded 45 per cent more than highly infected untreated plots. Among a large number of single, three-way and intervarietal hybrids bred in Mauritius, only two were found to be resistant to the disease, the others being moderately resistant, susceptible or highly susceptible. Susceptible genotypes, to escape disease, should be planted only as from May. Successive plantings should be avoided. The feasibility of fungicidal control in commercial plantings remains to be evaluated.
Descriptors - English (DE)MAIZE
RUST DISEASES
PUCCINIA POLYSORA
EPIDEMIOLOGY
CONTROL
FUNGI
FUNGICIDES
DISEASES
Fungal diseases
Descriptors - Geographic (DG)MAURITIUS
Sort Key 1(K1)Maize: Diseases and disease management
Sort Key 2 (K2)Fungal diseases: Rust
Date record entered (DA)1992-02-13
Language of analysis (LA)En
Affiliation (AF)Mauritius Sugar Industry Research Institute
Location (LO)FC
Processing status (PS)CAT
Number of copies (NC)1
MSIRI Staff (MS)PATH